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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN (USA): WJARAI || Impact Factor: 8.2 || ISSN Approved Journal

Viscous and Joule Dissipations in Hydro-Magnetic Flow of a Nanofluid with Homogeneous-Heterogeneous Reactions and Heat Absorption

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Shashi Ram 1, B. K. Mahatha 1, S.B. Padhi 2 and G.K. Mahato 3, *

1 Faculty of Science & Engineering, Jharkhand Rai University, Raja Ulatu, Namkum, Ranchi, Jharkhand-834010, India.

2 Department of Mathematics, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha, India.

3 Department of Mathematics, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University Jharkhand, Ranchi-835303, India.

Research Article

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 28(01), 2137-2147

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2025.28.1.3304

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.28.1.3304

Received on 09 August 2025; revised on 20 September 2025; accepted on 23 September 2025

Present paper deals with the study of boundary layer hydromagnetic nano-fluid flow past a stretching sheet under the influence of magnetic field, homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions, heat absorption, viscous dissipation, and Joule dissipation. The non-linear partial differential equations, governing the present flow model, are transformed into a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODE) using the suitable similarity transformation. These transformed ODEs are, then solved using Spectral Relaxation Method (SRM).  In order to validate the results obtained by the SRM method, the numerical values of skin-friction co-efficient, rate of heat and mass transfers have been calculated, for different values of magnetic parameter M and Smidth number Sc, using bvp4c routine of MATLAB and found that these values are in excellent agreement with the values calculated through SRM technique. Numerical values of velocity, temperature and concentration distribution for various values of flow parameters have been calculated and presented in graphical forms whereas those of skin-friction co-efficient, Nusselt number at the surface are supplied through the table.

Hydro-magnetic; Nano-fluid; Homogeneous-Heterogeneous Reactions; Stretching Sheet; Viscous and Joule Dissipations; Heat Absorption.

https://journalwjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2025-3304.pdf

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Shashi Ram, B. K. Mahatha, S.B. Padhi and G.K. Mahato. Viscous and Joule Dissipations in Hydro-Magnetic Flow of a Nanofluid with Homogeneous-Heterogeneous Reactions and Heat Absorption. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 28(01), 2137-2147. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.28.1.3304.

Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0

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