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eISSN: 2581-9615 || CODEN (USA): WJARAI || Impact Factor: 8.2 || ISSN Approved Journal

The use of platelet rich plasma (PRP) and bone graft in surgical treatment of nasopalatine duct cyst: A case report

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Birawa Virajati 1, Indra Mulyawan 2 and Gatot Baydowi 3, *

1 Specialist Program, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

3 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Haji Public Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Case Report

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25(01), 1431-1436

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.3922

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.3922

Received on 13 November 2024; revised on 13 January 2025; accepted on 16 January 2025

Background: The nasopalatine duct cyst is the most common non-odontogenic developmental cysts, also termed as incisive canal cyst. It was seen in 3-12% of operated cysts of the jaw with maximum incidences are seen in adult males. The cyst originates from epithelial remnants from the nasopalatine duct that may be activated spontaneously during life or are eventually stimulated by the irritating action of various agents (infection, etc.).

Purpose: The purpose of writing this article is to describe a treatment of nasopalatine duct cyst by surgery and application of bone graft accompanied with PRP.

Case: A 46-year-old male patient came with complaints of a lump on the roof of the mouth in for 4 months ago which was initially small but gradually enlarged. On intra-oral examination, a mass was seen in the midline region of the palate, round shape, 3 cm x 4 cm in diameter, and the same color as the surrounding tissue. The patient was diagnosed with nasopalatine duct cyst. 

Case management: Cyst enucleation was performed under general anaesthesia. Post retrieval cyst wall defect reconstructed with xenogenic bone graft and covered with platelet rich plasma (PRP). 

Conclusion: Enucleation with the application of bone graft and PRP in the treatment of nasopalatine duct cysts can provide a good surgical output.

Bone graft; Nasopalatine duct cyst; Non-odontogenic cyst; Platelet rich plasma

https://journalwjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2024-3922.pdf

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Birawa Virajati, Indra Mulyawan and Gatot Baydowi. The use of platelet rich plasma (PRP) and bone graft in surgical treatment of nasopalatine duct cyst: A case report. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25(01), 1431-1436. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.3922.

Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0

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