The Impact of Sustainable Architecture on the Design of Fire Lookout Towers

Türkiye is considered the most successful country among the Mediterranean neighbors regarding wildfire management efforts. This success has been achieved through the enhancement of early intervention capacity, the development of surveillance systems, and the effective utilization of both ground and aerial firefighting vehicles. These efforts are continuously supported by improvement initiatives aligned with current technological advancements and innovations to ensure the sustainability of rapid and effective response to wildfires. Increasing concerns about climate change, environmental protection, and forest sustainability have also emphasized integrating sustainable approaches into architectural design. This article examines the impact of sustainable architecture on the design of fire lookout towers. While these structures have historically played a critical role in the early detection and response to forest fires, they are now being re-evaluated regarding environmental compatibility and resource efficiency. The study explores key sustainability aspects, including using locally sourced and renewable materials, energy efficiency measures, water management systems, and integration with the natural environment. Findings derived from case analyses indicate that although sustainable design may entail higher initial costs, it significantly reduces environmental impact and enhances compatibility with forest ecosystems over the long term. The article emphasizes the balance between sustainability and functionality, offering practical recommendations for architects, forest managers, and policymakers