1 Veterinary Basic Medical Sciences Division, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2 Graduate Students, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
3 Veterinary Clinic Division, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
4 Veterinary Anatomy Division, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
5 Veterinary Parasitology Division, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
6 Student in Master’s Degree of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25(02), 1847-1857
Received on 07 January 2025; revised on 15 February 2025; accepted on 18 February 2025
Chicken meat itself has a high nutritional content of protein and energy. STAT5a is an important protein in the Janus Kinase-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (JAK-STAT) signal pathway. This is particularly relevant given the growing global market demand for healthy, safe, and antibiotic-free chicken meat. By understanding how STAT5a affects total leukocytes, differential leukocytes, and erythrocyte indices this study is expected to make an important contribution in developing new strategies to improve the health and productivity of broiler chickens. This study was an experimental study using a complete randomized design with The Post-test Only Control Group Design which consisted of five experimental groups (treatments) using broiler chicken as a test animal. The administration of the synthetic protein STAT 5a can increase the total blood leukocytes of broiler chickens, but still within normal limits. The administration of the synthetic protein STAT 5a can increase the heterophyil of broiler chickens, but still within normal limits. The administration of the synthetic protein STAT 5a can increase broiler chicken lymphocytes, but still within normal limits. The administration of the synthetic protein STAT 5a can increase the monocyte of broiler chickens, but still within normal limits. The administration of STAT-5a proteins at doses of 3.5%, 7% and 14% increased the Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) value and the dose of 3.5% was optimal. The administration of the 3.5% dose of STAT-5a protein increases the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) value and is the optimal dose. The administration of the 3.5% dose of STAT-5a protein increases the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) value and is the optimal dose.
Chicken; Erythrocyte; Leukocytes; Healthy; STAT-5a
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Ratna Damayanti, Anwar Ma’ruf , M. Gandul Atik Yuliani, Kuncoro Puguh Santoso, Azzahra Nourish Salsabilla, Muhammad Zuhdianto Nugroho, Nusdianto Triakoso, Yeni Dhamayanti, Mufasirin and Supriyadi. The effect of administering synthetic protein signal transducers and activators transcription 5a on total leukocytes, leukocyte differentials and erythrocyte indices on broilers is significant. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 25(02), 1847-1857. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.2.0531.
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