Analysis of the active fire protection system at the head office of Perumda Air Minum Surya Sembada in Surabaya City

Regional drinking water companies are regionally owned business units engaged in the distribution of clean water for public needs. One of the potential hazards and risks that may occur in office buildings is fire. Operational disruptions caused by fires can have widespread impacts, including disturbances in the distribution of clean water to customers. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the implementation of the active fire protection system at the Head Office of Perumda Air Minum Surya Sembada, Surabaya, as an effort toward fire prevention and mitigation. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive observational approach. The results indicate that the compliance level of fire detectors, based on SNI 03-3985-2000, is 83%, which is classified as good. The compliance level of fire alarms, based on SNI 03-3985-2000, is also 83%, which is classified as good. The compliance level of sprinkler systems, based on SNI 03-3989-2000, is 70%, which is classified as fairly good. The compliance level of fire extinguishers, based on the Ministry of Labour and Transmigration Regulation No. Per. 04/MEN/1980, is 75%, which is classified as fairly good. The compliance level of hydrants, based on SNI 03-1745-2000, is 89%, which is classified as good. Thus, the overall compliance level of the active fire protection system implementation at the Head Office of Perumda Air Minum Surya Sembada, Surabaya, is 80%, which falls into the "fairly good" category.